Top 7 Reasons N-400 Applications Get Denied and How to Avoid Them  

The N-400 application for U.S. citizenship is a critical step for immigrants seeking to establish permanent roots in the United States. Successfully navigating this process symbolizes not only a personal milestone but also the promise of new opportunities for families and future generations. However, given the detailed review required by USCIS, mistakes can lead to denials, delaying your path to citizenship. By understanding common pitfalls and preparing accordingly, applicants can improve their chances of success.  

Here are the top seven reasons N-400 applications are denied, along with actionable tips to help you steer clear of them.

1. Incomplete or Incorrect Application

One of the most common reasons for denial involves incomplete or inaccurate information on Form N-400. Missing required details or supporting documents can instantly put your application at risk.

How to Avoid This:  

• Review your application meticulously before submission.
• Include all required documents, such as your Green Card and evidence of physical presence.
• Double-check answers for consistency with prior immigration records.

2. Failure to Meet Residency Requirements

Applicants must show continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S. for a specific period, usually five years, or three years for spouses of U.S. citizens. Extended absences can disrupt eligibility.

How to Avoid This:  

• Limit trips outside the U.S. to less than six months.
• Keep records of your travel history, including entry and exit dates.
• If you must take a long trip, consult an immigration attorney to address its potential impact.

3. Issues with ‘Good Moral Character’

USCIS evaluates whether applicants meet the standard of “Good Moral Character” (GMC). Past arrests, unpaid taxes, or dishonesty on applications can raise red flags.

How to Avoid This:  

• Be truthful about your criminal or financial history.
• If applicable, provide evidence of rehabilitation, such as community service or counseling.
• Work with an attorney to address potential GMC concerns before filing.

4. Criminal History

Certain criminal offenses, including felonies or crimes of moral turpitude, can disqualify applicants. Even minor infractions may result in delays or additional scrutiny.

How to Avoid This:  

• Obtain certified records of any arrests or convictions.
• Consult a lawyer to understand how your record affects eligibility.
• Be ready to explain the circumstances and show proof of personal growth.

5. Failure to Pass the English or Civics Test

The naturalization interview includes a test on English proficiency and U.S. civics. Language barriers or a lack of preparation can lead to failure.

How to Avoid This:  

• Utilize free USCIS study materials available online.
• Take practice tests to improve your confidence.
• Seek language classes or tutoring if needed.

6. Unpaid Taxes or Financial Obligations

Unresolved tax issues or overdue child support payments can suggest a lack of civic responsibility, leading USCIS to question your readiness for citizenship.

How to Avoid This:  

• Pay outstanding taxes and obtain tax transcripts to demonstrate compliance.
• Resolve any financial disputes well before submitting your N-400.

7. Misrepresentation or False Information

Providing inaccurate details or failing to disclose required information is one of the fastest ways to get your application denied.

How to Avoid This:  

• Be honest about your history, even if it seems minor or unfavorable.
• Review your application multiple times to ensure accuracy.
• Seek legal counsel to address any concerns about past records.

Contact Us for Help

The N-400 application process can feel overwhelming, but with proper preparation and attention to detail, most challenges can be overcome. Whether you’re clarifying travel history, addressing tax obligations, or proving your moral character, proactively addressing potential issues is critical.  

At Sverdloff Law Group, we understand the challenges involved and are committed to guiding you every step of the way. With our professional support, you can confidently pursue your dream of U.S. citizenship. Contact us today to get the assistance you deserve.